Voronoi diagrams are named after Russian mathematician Georgy Feodosievych Voronoy who defined and studied the general n-dimensional case in 1908.
Voronoi diagrams are quite useful tools in computational geometry and have a wide range of uses such as, calculating the area per tree in the forest, or figuring out where the poisoned wells were in a city (based on victims' addresses), and so on. In general it is useful for finding "who is closest to whom." A collection of problems where Voronoi diagrams are used is shown below:
- Collision detection
- Pattern recognition
- Geographical optimization
- Geometric clustering
- Closest pairs algorithms
- k-nearest-neighbor queries
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